AR, VR, and mixed reality are three types of immersive technologies that allow users to interact with digital environments in unique ways. While these technologies may seem similar at first glance, there are some key distinctions between them. In this article, we will explore the differences between AR, VR, and mixed reality and how they work.
AR (Augmented Reality)
AR is a technology that overlays digital information onto the real world. This means that users can see the physical world around them, but also see additional digital elements, such as graphics or animations, on top of it. AR works by using sensors and cameras to track the user’s location and orientation in the physical world, and then displaying relevant digital content based on that information.
One of the most well-known examples of AR is the popular mobile app Pokemon Go. In this game, users can see virtual creatures called “Pokemon” in the real world around them. They can interact with these creatures by throwing virtual balls at them or catching them, and the game tracks their progress using GPS data from their phone.
Another example of AR is the use of augmented markers in product packaging or advertising. These markers allow users to see additional digital content when they point their phone at them. For example, a makeup brand might include an augmented marker in one of its products that allows users to try on different virtual shades of makeup before making a purchase.
VR (Virtual Reality)
VR is a technology that completely immerses the user in a digital environment. This means that users are not able to see the physical world around them, but instead see only a computer-generated world. VR works by using sensors and headsets to track the user’s movement and orientation, and then displaying a virtual environment based on that information.
One of the most popular examples of VR is the Oculus Quest 2 headset, which allows users to play virtual reality games or experience virtual environments in a fully immersive way. For example, a user might play a first-person shooter game where they physically duck and dodge to avoid enemy fire.
Another example of VR is the use of virtual environments for training or simulation purposes. For instance, medical students might use VR to practice surgeries or pilots might use VR to practice flying in a safe environment before taking to the skies in real life.
Mixed Reality
Mixed reality is a technology that combines elements of both AR and VR. This means that users can see a digital environment overlaid onto the real world, but they can also physically interact with objects within that environment. Mixed reality works by using sensors and cameras to track the user’s location and orientation in the physical world, as well as their movements and gestures.
One example of mixed reality is the use of virtual try-on technologies for clothing or makeup. These technologies allow users to see how a virtual product would look on them before making a purchase. For example, a fashion brand might use mixed reality to let customers try on virtual clothes in a fitting room, without actually trying them on physically.
Another example of mixed reality is the use of virtual environments for remote collaboration or training. For instance, architects or engineers might use mixed reality to collaborate on a project in real time, even if they are located in different parts of the world.
Conclusion
In conclusion, AR, VR, and mixed reality are three distinct types of immersive technologies that allow users to interact with digital environments in unique ways.